Having a happy, engaged product development team is critical to the growth and success of any software company. As a result, successfully managing software teams will directly impact business success. While there is no one way to successfully manage a team in software development – the team’s specific needs will vary depending on the stage of maturity of your business and industry – there are best practices to be inspired by, as well as common mistakes to avoid.
And if you like to know more about different models of Software Development Team, don’t worry because we have that topic already covered as well.
1. Clearly Define The Requirements
The first step in using a project management system to manage a team is clearly defining all work requirements. You may be able to outline expectations such as quotas and timelines in a central, easily accessible location using your project management software. This may assist employees in ensuring they meet all of the company’s expectations.
2. Make Inclusive Decisions About the Product Roadmap
While you cannot afford to ignore business considerations, always seek the input of your technical department when brainstorming new product and feature ideas or setting time-to-market deadlines. Design discussions and whiteboarding must be integral parts of the decision-making process, and engineering teams must be involved.
Furthermore, the sales and marketing departments should collaborate closely with the engineering teams, sharing their knowledge of what customers want and where the market is headed. Everyone will be on the same page this way, and you will end up with a product that customers will love.
Don’t forget about your Product Managers. Remember that engineers and marketers can speak very different languages. As a result, you’ll need business and tech-savvy people to help bridge the gap between your development and sales teams – and that’s exactly what a great Product Manager is supposed to do. As a result, ensure that you have at least one highly skilled Product Manager driving the product roadmap in a way that benefits sales while also being realistic from an engineering standpoint.
Things to keep an eye out for:
- The sales and marketing departments decide which new features to build and set strict — and frequently unreasonable — deadlines for the engineering team.
- Non-functional requirements such as performance, scalability, or testing coverage are rarely considered in feature requests.
- Developers are expected to churn out new features one after the other, with no time to discuss alternative solutions and approaches.
3. Assign Specific Tasks To Everyone
One advantage of using a project management system is the ability to assign tasks to everyone via the software platform. However, management can also assign tasks directly. These tasks are frequently displayed on each platform user’s dashboard, making them easily accessible to employees. It is also beneficial to give different but related responsibilities to each team member to instill a sense of teamwork.
4. Keep Track Of Individual Progress
Every team member is critical to achieving the group’s overall goals. Most project management software allows managers to track the progress of their employees. This can be useful for monitoring productivity and keeping everyone on track. It’s also a convenient way to organize projects and prioritize deadlines.
5. Encourage Discussions
It’s lovely when everyone on your team gets along and works well together; but the problem is that it’s almost… too enjoyable. As a manager, you may notice that you are sometimes surrounded by yes-men. This not only stifles healthy debate and constructive criticism but also closes the communication channel between you and your developers.
Keep an open door policy. Make it clear to everyone on the development team that you are always available in person or online to answer questions or discuss any concerns they may have. Don’t forget to actively seek their input when making critical technical decisions.
Things to keep an eye out for:
- Middle management always seems to agree with you and does not raise concerns raised by technical teams.
- Middle managers may take credit for good things while blaming the engineering team for mistakes and failures.
6. Remove Blame Culture
A blame culture fosters a toxic environment where your engineers avoid taking creative risks and suggesting changes for fear of getting in trouble. Teams will accept less responsibility to keep the margin of error as small as possible. As a result, innovation will stall, and your company’s competitive advantage will dwindle.
Don’t point the finger at people – and encourage everyone else in the company to do the same. Aim to turn every mistake or perceived failure into a learning opportunity and an opportunity to gain a new perspective. Organize training on how to troubleshoot common problems, and encourage your engineers and other team members to share information on mistakes they made and how they fixed them.
Last but not least, have the company’s key performance indicators (KPIs) focus on outcomes rather than outputs. This would hold the entire vertical company accountable for unfavorable results. One method is to implement an OKR system, which is used by many tech companies, including Google, Facebook, Netflix, Eventbrite, and many others.
Things to keep an eye out for:
- When errors occur, the priority is to identify the culprit and have them correct the problem.
- Teams tend to cover up their mistakes, fail to address problems immediately, and forget to share troubleshooting knowledge with their colleagues.
7. Avoid Micromanagement
Take a deep breath and hand over control to your developers. You hired them for a specific reason. Your role as a manager is to enable, coach, and support your software development team rather than control it. Most of the time, successful software team management necessitates delegation. Delegating responsibilities will empower and motivate your engineers to take charge and prove themselves as much as possible.
Things to keep an eye out for:
- Managers use detailed spreadsheets that track time and other resources far too closely.
- Engineers are viewed as resources rather than creative thinkers.
- Managers do not trust their engineering teams and require regular updates on what everyone is doing and how much time is spent on tasks.
8. Maintain A Healthy Balance
Hiring new employees is not a bad idea, and junior developers, on the other hand, require ongoing mentoring and coaching. So, if your team includes less experienced engineers, allocate enough resources to ensure a thorough onboarding process and ongoing follow-up training.
The challenge is to strike a delicate balance between mentoring new employees and micromanaging them to death (or not investing in their professional development at all).
Once the initial onboarding and training are complete, assign tasks that instruct engineers on what to do rather than how to do it. That is not the point of managing software teams. Encourage independent research and lifelong learning, and consider implementing a mentorship program that pairs young developers with experienced engineers.
Things to keep an eye out for:
- Too many junior developers on the team don’t seem to evolve or learn.
- Engineers are content with relatively simple tasks that leave no room for creativity.
- Tasks are assigned with detailed how-to instructions that discourage developers from conducting independent research and thinking critically.
- Junior engineers have few, if any, opportunities to seek advice and mentoring from more experienced colleagues.
9. Correctly Implement Agile Culture
Agile has taken over the world. It has transformed how software companies are structured, how they develop software, and how they adapt to changing markets and customer requirements through a fast-paced continuous improvement process.
Being agile requires a mindset shift that alters how you think about software development.
Take the time to properly implement agile processes best suited to your team’s needs. Meetings should be planned and led productively. Put more emphasis on past results and always outline precisely what actions must be taken next — and by whom.
Additionally, be open to revising old practices if specific meetings or standups become obsolete. The goal is to evolve agile rather than add processes to ensure agility. A vertical agile methodology, as well as a software-centric approach, are essential.
Things to keep an eye out for:
- Collective agreements. Ascertain that the entire team is on the same page.
- Collaboration. Offer to assist others.
- Trust. Be honest and raise your concerns as soon as possible without micromanagement.
- Any failure is an opportunity to learn and grow. The retrospective is most likely the most essential aspect of agile.
10. Make Use Of Analytics To Your Advantage
Managers can use project management software analytics for various purposes, including monitoring project progress and generating quotes for future projects. Analytics can be used to incentivize employees to meet (or even exceed) their goals. Some project management software includes a feature that ranks top employees, which can improve morale, confidence, and productivity.
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